November 25, 2010

Yankee Thanksgiving

As an American in Britain, Thanksgiving is not the same family affair of my memories. Thanksgiving 2010 makes it the 3rd Thanksgiving in a row that I'm celebrating outside of my homeland. Despite no special sales on typical Thanksgiving food items, I am determined to recreate this traditional American holiday here on British soil. Unfortunately, I have no other Americans to invite to my party, but instead, I've invited a few Britons and a Pole. It's not a huge party (just under 10 people), but it's big enough considering the rather small space provided by my apartment.

I just wanted to wish all my American friends, whether they're currently in the States or abroad, a very Happy Thanksgiving!

Today's Random Picture: 

November 23, 2010

Keeping You Awake with Coffee

Coffee... my love affair with coffee seems to continue on. Legend says that this drink was first discovered around 800BCE by an Ethiopian goat herder who notice that his goats became "excited" after eating berries from a mysterious shrub. Whether this compelled him to brew himself a cup of "coffee" from these berries may never be proven, but coffee is something that many people love and say can't live without. Ludwig van Beethoven supposedly brewed each cup of coffee with exactly 60 beans and Lloyd's of London started as a coffee house in 1668.

The only job that didn't conflict with my courses this semester was a job at a coffee shop. Hours are flexible and I am actually learning a lot about coffee, some basics I already knew, but the more detailed procedures of creating the perfect brew of coffee or perfect 30ml shot of espresso... these things I did not know. I decided I'd share my newly found information about coffee acquired while working as a barista. 

As most of you may already know, there are 2 types of coffee "beans" (which are not really beans at all but pits of a cherry-like fruit): robusta beans and arabica beans. 

Of these two varieties, robusta is basically the "low quality" version, (meaning lots of caffeine but no flavor). It's like cheap vodka or malt liquor of the coffee world: basically, avoid it. 
Arabica beans are what deliver high quality flavor, but depending on where they are grown, have distinct flavors of their own. Hm, if coffee beans were songs, then arabica coffee from Hawaii and Central America would be "Qualcosa di Grande", East African and Yemenite arabica beans would equate to "Symphony No. 5", and the flavor of beans from Indonesia or Sumatra is like "Flash Light".

The beans themselves can't produce flavor, they need to be roasted and flavors are released through pyrolysis. Since the beans themselves are different, different roasts are suitable for different beans and finding the "sweet spot", where the acidity, body, and flavor all balance into a perfect cup of Joe, that's pretty tricky.


Basically: the longer you roast, the darker the roast, the lower the caffeine:
Light City/Light or "Cinnamon" Roast - high in caffeine, but beans have not really gone through full pyrolysis
Medium or "City" Roast - Good roast to taste subtle differences in beans
Dark or Full City Roast - "Ideal" balance of flavor and body
Vienna/French/Very dark or "Espresso" Roast - trading in flavor for body

Italian Roast - low in caffeine, virtually no flavor of the actual bean is left since it's practically charcoal (ironically, most espresso in Italy are actually made with medium "city" or dark, "full city" roasts)

When brewing your cup of coffee, you should know that 30% of the bean is extractable, but only the first 20% tastes good and the last 10%... not so much since you'd extract all the bitterness of the coffee. The trick is to extract just the first 20% to have a delicious cup of coffee and not to go beyond to extract the bitterness. Controlling the brew time, grind size, proportion of coffee to water, and the water temperature are essentials to creating the perfect cup. 


Grind size depends on what machine you're using, whether you're using a manual, drip machine, French press, etc., grind size should be appropriate for each device (finer grinds for drip machines, coarser/larger grinds for a French press). When people say they don't like coffee because it tastes bitter or too strong, they often don't realize that they simply don't like over-extracted coffee. You need to have an ample amount of coffee grounds to prevent over-extraction, something people who say they don't like coffee don't do and instead use fewer grounds, which means more of the beans will be extracted = bitter taste. For each 6oz (177ml) cup of coffee, 2 tablespoons (5.6g) of ground coffee should be used. Thus 6oz. (177ml) of water : 2 tablespoons (5.6g) of ground coffee. The water should also be at a temperature just off the boil 190-205F (87.8 - 96.1C) for a total brew time of 4 to 5 minutes.



Follow these simple rules, and you can have coffee shop-quality coffee in the comfort of your own home!

Today's Random Picture:
The Earth at night (click on image to see full picture)

November 05, 2010

Guy Fawkes Day

"Remember, remember, the fifth of November
The gunpowder treason and plot
I know of no reason why the gunpowder treason 
Should ever be forgot." 
Guy Fawkes, Guy Fawkes, t'was his intent
To blow up the King and Parliament.
    Three-score barrels of powder below
To prove old England's overthrow;
By God's mercy he was catch'd
With a dark lantern and burning match.
Holla boys, Holla boys, let the bells ring.
Holloa boys, holloa boys, God save the King!
And what should we do with him? Burn him!"

If you know anything about British history, you'll know what this day's all about. It's my first time I'm in the UK on Guy Fawkes Day, so I decided to put that out there, despite not being British myself. Even if you don't know about Guy Fawkes Day, I'm sure you've heard of the little nursery rhyme above or if you've ever watched "V for Vendetta" you must have heard it before! 

Apparently, shame on me for not knowing this before especially since I dated a Briton for almost a year, but people in the UK actually celebrate this day! Or rather, perhaps more appropriately, this night. They call it "Guy Fawkes Night" or "Bonfire Night" and celebrations are met with fireworks and bonfires as well as some traditional "Bonfire Night" food. I've been invited out to celebrate tonight, so we'll see how that goes. Ah November... I can't believe it's already November! It makes me think of Thanksgiving... will definitely have to throw a party for that.

Today's Random Picture: 
How random is this??? Beauty Parlor + Chainsaw Repair? I wonder who thought putting those together in a store would be a good idea...

November 04, 2010

Around the World by Thumb

I had a discussion with my Polish friend today. Despite both of us having hitchhiked for approximately the same number of years, he finally admitted that I'd surpassed him in total distance covered by thumb. In fact, I recently calculated the approximate distance I have hitchhiked since I first began as a clueless 16-year-old.

Total Distance Hitchhiked: 23,659 miles (38,075kilometers)

Even I was impressed at this number. It's about 1,300 miles (2,000km) shy of the distance around the world at the equator! I think the next time I hitchhike, wherever that may be, I may successfully cross this threshold number. After that... I think I'll feel ready to try boat-hiking to Antarctica! Penguins, here I come!!!

Today's Random Picture:
Sometimes children are funny...


November 03, 2010

Dracula and Democrats

My mind concocts eerie plans sometimes. One such strange idea was to drink red wine in the Poenari Castle in Romania at night on Halloween, which was promptly added to my "List of Things to Do Before I Die". So, in order to complete this (possibly considered absurd) wish-list item, I decided to hitchhike to Romania for Halloween. The distance covered, round trip, was to be approximately 3,167mi (5,097km) and the time I had to do it was from Thursday 2p.m. to Tuesday 1p.m. to be in time for my first class the following week. Despite the seemingly impossible time constraints, I successfully managed to get to the castle and back, just in time for my class on Tuesday (arrived back around 12:40pm!), cutting it just shy of being late to class.

Overall, the trip was... exhilarating! I headed south towards London, which was a relatively easy hitch with a jolly old driver who was going to visit his son. From service stations near London, I avoided the the London circle and headed southeast, toward the port in Dover, which meant a ferry crossing. This took a longer time but was completely manageable, but it took 3 car-exchanges to get to Dover, the third car actually crossing over the ferry to France, which was a pretty sweet deal on my part. From Calais, France I hitchhiked with a Belgian truck driver headed to Brussels, in Brussels with a German businessman headed home to Köln, then from Köln with a mother and her two children going to the airport in Frankfurt am Main.

One of the downfalls in hitchhiking during the fall and winter are the shorter daylight hours. By the time I was in Frankfurt, it was already pitch-black and impossible to go further, temperatures beginning to plummet, and drivers less willing to pick up a stranger. Thus, I decided to do what I've done countless other times, sleep at some random shelter, which happened to be a rest area near Frankfurt am Main. Early next morning, I headed out with a change of cardboard signs and successfully hitchhiked to Regensburg, changing cars twice. Once in Regensburg, heading toward Austria seemed problematic, once again. Seriously, for reasons unknown to me, no one in Germany seems to want to go to Austria! Instead of waiting indefinitely for a miracle-car or truck that would take me to Austria, I decided to hitchhike shorter distances toward Austria, with drivers going to smaller towns and villages in Bavaria (Hunderdorf, Deggendorf, Windorf). Finally, after almost giving up and perhaps decided I'd be better off hitchhiking through the Czech Republic, I hitched a ride with an Austrian truck driver going to Linz.

Finally in Austria, for some odd reason, the average wait-time was almost as good as in Slovakia or the Czech Republic this time around! The maximum wait-time in Austria ended up being only 7 minutes! With that I managed to hitchhike all the way to Budapest, Hungary with a German-speaking, half-Hungarian, half-Slovak driver who seriously wondered if I was in the right mind wanting to complete this insane trip, just to cross off one, silly, childish thing on my list. My response was that you only live once and so, why not do all the crazy things in life? In Budapest, I was able to contact an old friend who welcomed me into her home for the night and we caught up on a lot of things before I'd have to head out early on Saturday morning to head across the Hungarian-Romanian border.

Trying to read Hungarian is like... trying to stare wide-eyed at a needle pointed at your eyeball. This language is completely baffling to me and with so many consonants right next to each other, it makes me wonder if it really belongs in the Finno-Ugric language family... perhaps Finnish and Estonian took all the vowels and Hungarian was left with a combination of consonants? Once out of Hungary, after changing cars another handful of times, I found myself in a car with American tourists! Who would've thought? They, however, were headed to the Bran Castle, the much more famous and much much touristy "Dracula" castle in Romania. I attempted to convince them to go to the Poenari Castle instead, but they had already reserved a hotel nearby the Bran Castle and didn't know the area around Poenari too well. Who could blame them? That's what "normal" travelers do. They have concrete plans and hotel reservations. I guess I overlooked the fact that I am not a "normal" traveler. Still, thanks to them, while refueling in somewhere in the middle of Romania, I purchased my bottle of red wine. Then my time with fellow Americans came to a close once we reached a point where Autostrada Transilvania (Bran Castle) split off from E81 (Poenari Castle). I have to admit, Autostrada Transilvania sounds a lot cooler than the road I had to take, "E81"... how sterile!

Oh Romanian roads... how could I have forgotten you? Average wait time was 3 minutes! So with an exchange of a vehicles, friendly drivers eager to communicate in a mixture of Romanian, French, Italian, and German, I found myself on the impossible-to-pronounce Transfăgărăşan road. Transfăgărăşan... try saying that 3 times fast! In any case, by the time I was dropped off there, it was already getting pretty dark. I was told there would be electric plant at the foothold of a cliff/hill and should I manage to find the stairs in the dark, I could stumble my way up the 1,500 steps to the castle. Boy, that was quite a work-out. Finding the actual staircase took a while in itself. Then, walking up the stairs took at least a good 20 minutes. It didn't matter if I was the "stair master" due to the 4 flights of stairs I walked up and down on a daily basis for 4 years as a full-time high school student, those steps were still something, at least going up.

Saturday evening in the "haunted" castle on Hallow's Eve had attracted a few tourists, not necessarily for Halloween, but just because. I spoke with some of the tourists I met while there and told them about my wonderful plan of drinking red wine at night on Halloween inside the castle, to which they lauded my courage. I shared my bottle of wine with them, but saved myself a glass's worth for later. As the night got darker (and colder) the tourists slowly trickled away and I was eventually alone by the time it was midnight. I stood in a corner with my red wine and drank, completing my weekend mission. After emptying my bottle, I realized I had no plans as to what I would do now. Poenari is located on a cliff near villages, no major place for shelter could be found. I decided to sleep in the empty castle.

Unfortunately, that plan did not go over very well. It was cold and the sounds of howling dogs (or wolves?) kept me awake. In the end, I decided it just was impossible to sleep and decided to walk down the cliff. 1,500 steps down from the castle, I found myself on Transfăgărăşan again and walked aimlessly, attempting to warm myself up from the cold. Then I saw a bright light coming from behind me. I turned around, curious. They were high beams from a car as well as what looked like a light being blasted from a mini searchlight. It pulled up next to me and I immediately realized it was a police car. The policemen asked me what I was doing, first in Romanian then in English + French. Despite knowing how crazy it would sound, I told them exactly what I was there to do, what I did, and what I was planning to do. They laughed and then gravely told me it was not safe to sleep in the castle and it was very dangerous, saying that bears and wolves are in the area and I could get attacked. I didn't realize there were wild bears in Transylvania. Then they said they'd find a place for me to sleep and told me to get in the cruiser.

Second time hitchhiking with a cop car was perhaps even better than hitchhiking in a cruiser the first time, which was in Sweden and the police merely dropped me off at a better location from which I could hitchhike. Instead, the Romanian cops took me to what I assume was a convent. They dropped me off and they came out and talked to one of the nuns of the convent in Romanian. Following their talk, they told me that I could sleep there for the night! Wow! I was so surprised and thankful. After offering as many awkwardly, American-accented "mulţumesc"s as I could, I bade farewell to the policemen who then drove away as I entered the convent.

It was much warmer and much more comfortable there than in the abandoned castle and in the morning, a nun even packed me some food to carry with me. I guess I looked like I was starving or something. "Mulţumesc" is the most useful Romanian word you'll use as a hitchhiker! I hitchhiked early Sunday morning back towards Budapest. After a plethora of car-changes and more than 15 hours of hitchhiking, I was back in Austria, where I ended up spending a night in a rest area. 

Monday, I was beginning to feel a little desperate since I was still a long distance away from England. Luckily, going from Austria to Germany is a lot easier than the other way around. About 12 hours of hitchhiking later, I found myself near Brussels and decided to contact people I'd met 4 years ago with whom I'd kept in touch. They warmly invited me to stay with them in the spare bedroom and I was able to spend a lovely, pleasant night with them. Unfortunately, I had to get up quite early the next morning to get back to England, so I had to leave them as soon as the sky started lightening. 

It took about 6.5 hours to go from Brussels to Cambridge, but in the end, I made it by the skin of the tooth, just in time for class on Tuesday. That was my mini-adventure. 

In more recent news, I realize saw that the election results from Tuesday are trickling in. I personally am an independent, neither a Democrat nor a Republican, but usually, I agree with more Democratic party platforms than the conservative Republican views. So I was a little concerned that the Democrats have lost about 60 House Seats and while they have a bare senatorial majority (51 seats of 100 as of now), the huge Republican majority in the House (240 seats of 435 as of now) is bound to make things difficult for the Democratic party agenda. Again, I was unable to vote (or perhaps unwilling to go through the paperwork to cast a ballot overseas) but my brother and sister (who turned 18 in September!) both voted for the first time this year! They are, as I am, independents, so they voted neither party. It is a little depressing to know that the chance of an independent candidate winning a major house or senatorial election is about the same as a snowball's chance in hell. Personally, I think the Swedes got it right with proportional representation, but I think America is too stubborn to change the two-party system.

Today's Random Picture:

October 10, 2010

10-10-10

Just had to post that it was October 10th of 2010. Yeah, I know it's childish and all but I can't help but think that dates that these come about a handful of times in a millennium and it's also a date that's universal everywhere. In Sweden, in France, in the U.S.... where normally the different arrangements of month, day, and year may cause confusion in other circumstances. 


Since I'm going to post on the date, I might as well update my otherwise neglected blog. My program (or as the British would write "programme" or "course") started on the 5th and so far things seem to be OK. I've adjusted to the time difference, found a place to stay (living with my ex-boyfriend's friend for the semester in a small but comfortable 2-bedroom "flat" aka apartment), and I've made a few acquaintances here. Not much else to say at this point about my program or my life here since courses started less than a week ago and I haven't been here long enough to judge. 


Oh, there has been on rather strange development. I'm realizing how easily influenced I am concerning English accents. I've already started dreaming in British English and sometimes I find myself consciously making an effort to speak American English. Lately, British intonation, style, and to an extent, accent, have been popping out of my mouth when I speak English. It's really bizarre. Perhaps it's because I'm surrounded by Britons with very "proper" British accents and that's usually the only English I interact with during the day or perhaps I'm just extremely easily influenced. Whatever the case, I imagine it will be very strange to talk to my mother once (or perhaps more) times a week, conscious of my accent and intonation, very aware of her dislike of the British accents.


Today's Random Picture: 
The British Isles and Ireland and the literal meaning of the city names. That's right, "London" actually means "hill fort" =D

August 25, 2010

11 Things I Missed About the U.S.

Now that I'm back in the U.S., I've been able to see and have all the things I missed about this country during my year abroad in France.

1. My friends
Of course I made new friends while in France, but all the same, I missed my American friends dearly while abroad. There's something different about American friends from childhood... you can relate to more things, you have more inside jokes, and some cultural jokes can only be interpreted and understood by my friends in the U.S. Not only this but my U.S. friends I've known for much longer and so, we just have more memories, memories that made me reminisce while abroad.

2. My family
My brother and sister I missed without a doubt. Our 3 to 4-hour phone conversations sufficed during my stay abroad, but it was nice to be actually able to hug my younger siblings and see them face to face after so much time. Not surprisingly, as much as we argue and as much as we are polar opposites, I missed my mother. Although she never really expresses herself too well, I know she loves me in her own, special way, just as I love her.

3. My dog
Janni! My dog is the cutest, smartest, most lovable dog in the world! Sadly, she's 12 years old (which is quite old for dog years... her whiskers are turning white) and so it was great to see her as her usual, hyperactive self, running around, jumping up to greet me. I missed her dearly and I'm glad to see her in such great health, despite her age.

4. Driving
Yeah, I know, I know... it's terrible for the environment but I still missed driving. There is something extremely liberating about driving above the speed limit, one hand on the steering wheel, the other on the stick to change gears, windows down, music blaring, singing along to your favorite song... Sure, hitchhiking is fun, but driving is fun, too!

5. 24-hour stores
HOW I MISSED YOU!!! After living France where all stores were closed after 10p.m., this is one thing I love having in my life again. Have a sudden craving for chocolate at 3a.m.? No problem! The corner 24-hour store will solve your needs! Do you suddenly realize you're out of lead for your mechanical pencil at 11p.m.? No sweat, just go to your nearest 24-hour store! I am quite active at night, so 24-hour stores are quintessential in my life.

6. Food
France is reputed to be the land of great foods... well, not really. I'm not saying the food is bad, but France lacked a good variety of foods, whereas in the U.S., thanks to immigrants from all over the world, variety is anything but lacking. I also missed comfort foods (like macaroni and cheese made from scratch with sharp cheddar, tomato soup, cheesecake, pumpkin desserts, grilled cheese on whole wheat) and those I whipped up my first few days back and gorged on. I think I gained at least 5lbs. (2kgs) since I got back already...

7. Target
I missed target in France. Sure, Ikea is another great place to go (and go I did... at least once a month), but they mostly sell household furniture/kitchenware, whereas Target has more everyday things, from stationary to clothes to food at bargain prices. In France, nearly everything was overpriced.

8. Pounds, ounces, inches, miles, feet, Fahrenheit
I missed our irrational measuring units! I love Fahrenheit! Despite having accustomed myself to the metric system, I still missed our pounds and ounces, inches, feet and miles, and most of all, I missed our Fahrenheit. It makes so much more sense to me to see "Today's weather forecast: 92F" than to see "33C".

9. Crossword puzzles
I missed doing crossword puzzles. Yes, my little sister still calls me an old man for doing them, but they make you think in a certain way that I enjoy. Knowing a lot of little useless factoids, I feel like I'm making use of all the useless information I know by doing crossword puzzles, something I failed to find in France.

10. Parties 
I've been to French parties and was let down each time. The French don't know how to throw house parties, I'm sorry to say. Sure, at clubs in Paris you can have one crazy night out, but in smaller cities, don't count on it. The music was mediocre at best and people don't intermingle or dance as much... and where were the drinking games???

11. TV/movies
The annoying dubbed TV series in France I will not miss. I like having many movies come out earlier than anywhere else in the world and I like my original American TV series to be in English. I don't watch too much TV, but I do watch just a couple of things and I'm glad to be able to watch them in the original English, where the mouth movements correspond with the words without having to resort to the internet.

August 14, 2010

Baltics and Back

I won't make the same mistake I made last year by putting off posting an entry about my summer travels. Trying to keep this entry relatively succinct, I'll summarize my last month or so in as minimal but efficient detail as possible, since I plan on posting (probably within a week or so) more detailed entries for each country on my website.

Before celebrating my 23rd birthday, I decided to visit a handful of micro-states (Liechtenstein, San Marino, and Monaco). Knowing no one living near Liechtenstein or San Marino, I made sure I had my sleeping bag and tent with me. Hitchhiking to Vaduz from Strasbourg wasn’t all too difficult, nor did it take long. I spent most of the day in Vaduz, which turned out to be more of a village than a city, admiring the scenic layout of the town and the fairy tale-like Vaduz Castle situated on a cliff. Then it was off to San Marino. San Marino was also a very scenic and beautiful town. Having nowhere to go or to sleep I camped out for the night.

Bright and early the next morning, I hitchhiked to Nice where a classmate of mine was spending the summer in his parents’ summer house. Day trips to Monaco and the beach were made during my relatively short stay there, but I had to go back to Strasbourg before heading north towards Scandinavia. I barely made it to Stockholm in time for my birthday, but I did make it! Tomasz even hitchhiked from Poland, though with an added incentive to visit Norway, to help me celebrate. It was like the first time I was in Stockholm already over 3 years ago. It was January then, when Tomasz and I took a flight to Stockholm from Gdansk, surprised to meet Erik for the first time at the airport. Ah… memories.

After my birthday, Tomasz and I hitchhiked to Oslo, where one of my ex-roommates now lives. He was from the arctic region of Norway but was studying a year in the U.S. at my university over 2 years ago, graduated, and is now living and working in the capital. Oslo was a nice city, though the weather could have been kinder. I seriously wanted to go to Kjeragbolten but the inclement weather (it was cool and rainy) combined with Tomasz’s hesitance temporarily delayed this trip. I would have gone alone, but I had no camera and I wanted to take a picture standing on the famous rock between the cliffs… so if my Polish travel buddy who had a camera was unwilling, it meant that the incentive to go alone was weak. We hitchhiked back to Sweden together before we parted ways, I continued east while he went south back towards Denmark, eventually back to Poland.

I managed to hitchhike on a ferry via a Finnish truck driver who was leaving Stockholm to go back to some town I’d never heard of in Finland. His Finnish made me laugh and my attempts to speak his language amused him. Overall, it was a perfectly entertaining ferry ride. As we approached the shore he pointed to the slab of land saying, “There’s Finland!” It reminded me of one Conan O’Brien episode with “going to Finland!” (Karin and Ken know what I’m talking about =D). There was still light out but whether I would make it to Helsinki in time or not seemed questionable. Risking hitchhiking past sundown, I got off the truck at a seemingly deserted rest area and waited with my sign. The problem was not that cars didn’t stop. The problem was there were no cars. My bright and cheerful demeanor faded slightly as I waited for what seemed like forever.

Then, as the sun started to set on the Finnish horizon, came one of the horrific moments of my life. It was as if someone turned some switch or pushed some invisible button. As soon as the sun hit the horizon, I heard a strange buzzing sound. This eerie sound grew louder. Frantically I turned around in search of this strange and mysterious noise. There it was… a moving gray cloud… no… it wasn’t a cloud… it was a swarm of mosquitoes!!! Suffering from a seemingly incurable phobia of bugs (or anything with more than 4 legs), I felt my heart sink into my stomach, my palms got clammy with cold sweat, and my body felt stiff and numb. Mosquitoes seem to love my blood for some strange reason. I already had over 20 mosquito bites and this swarm of hundreds of mosquitoes would probably eat me alive. Running as fast as I could with my heavy camper’s bag, I darted towards the rest area building for shelter as the swarm of blood suckers flew towards me. Just then a car honked next to me, and, as I’ve told my friends, I’d rather take my chances with a psycho killer than a room full of bugs, I got into the car without even asking where the driver was going.

Patience is the key to virtue. Once in the car, I learned I’d waited at that rest area for nearly 5 hours but the driver of the car was going to Helsinki. I almost wanted to kiss him when he said that. Not only did he save me from the mosquito army but I’d be able to get to Helsinki before it was too late. In Helsinki, I stayed with Tom’s (my half Finnish, half Swedish friend) friend. It was a pleasant city, but quite small and empty, especially at night.

After Helsinki I left for Tallinn on another ferry. This time, I hitchhiked to Estonia with a Belarusian driver. My Russian was tested to its limits during the relatively short ride. Once off the ferry, the car got stopped by Estonian customs (probably because he was from Belarus – non-Schengen, non-EU, evil Lukashenka, etc.) and it was strange for me since it was the first time the driver had to get out of the car, open his trunk and show a bunch of documents for the car and the like. Estonian customs didn’t really question me too much at all. Once I showed them my ID, they just glanced at it then returned it to me, the custom’s officer grinning broadly, probably realizing I’d just hitchhiked from Finland with the Belarusian driver. I was dropped off in Tallinn and the driver continued his trek back to Belarus.

Once in Tallinn, I realized I had no place to sleep and decided to do what Tomasz did so often, sleep at an airport. It was ok for one night. The airport security guard let me off the hook one time when I mumbled some story about a flight in the morning and not having any Estonian krooni. The second night, he wasn’t so forgiving, and I had to head back to the city and wandered around the outskirts of Tallinn. Tired beyond what I could physically handle, I decided to call it a night and sleep at a bus station outside and took out my sleeping bag. Just as I was about to fall asleep, I suppose it was sometime past midnight, someone asked me a question in English, albeit with a rather strong Russian accent. Bewildered and half asleep, I sat up on the bus stop bench and saw the speaker. He asked me what I was doing. When I told him I was going to sleep at the bus stop, he laughed. Not just chuckled, but really, laughed. I really didn’t, and still don’t, understand why this is so funny, but once he managed to subside his laughter, he said he lived a block down the street in a student dorm and his roommate had gone home for the summer so there was an extra bed. His offer seemed genuine so I accepted the offer.

Meeting Sergey at the bus stop made my stay in Tallinn one hell of an experience. He was Russian but from an eastern Estonian town bordering Russia, so his Estonian wasn’t exactly perfect and he’d been studying, working, and living in Tallinn for the past 3 years. The next morning, I met his friend Sasha, who was also Russian, and they showed me around the city, I discovered milk being sold in plastic bags at Estonian supermarkets, and, despite them trying to dissuade me, tried traditional Estonian food. In short, it was a learning experience.

Time running low, despite wanting to spend more time with my new-found friend, I left for Latvia. The first driver out of Estonia was an Estonian businessman who only spoke Estonian and Russian. Never before did I think Russian would be such an indispensable language during my travels in the Baltic States. My impression was that the Russian language was a reminder of the Soviet times, times that the Baltic people wanted to distance themselves from… but nevertheless, anyone in their late 20s and definitely everyone over 30 spoke Russian. Not to mention significant Russian minorities living in these countries. Initially, I started learning Russian because I liked the way it sounded, but after this experience, I realize now that it’s probably one of the most useful languages I’ve learned so far, especially when it comes to hitchhiking in Europe. My Estonian driver took me to a town close enough to the Estonian-Latvian border.

Hitchhiking in the Baltic States, I would soon realize, is extremely, extremely easy. I waited no longer than 5 minutes when a Lithuanian truck driver stopped and I’d hitchhike into Latvia with Lithuanian truck drivers. I hitchhiked with the first Lithuanian truck driver who spoke only Russian and Lithuanian. He told me he had colleagues leaving to go around Riga. So, after a 20-minute ride, I had to get off his truck to get onto another truck, the one going near Riga. Initially, I felt a little… uneasy since once in the truck, there were two male drivers who spoke no English (again, only Russian and Lithuanian). People I hitchhiked with always told me never to hitchhike with truck drivers, especially in Eastern Europe, and especially not with two. On this occasion, they were a couple of the friendliest Lithuanians I’ve ever met in my life. The older truck driver had a 25-year-old daughter studying for a doctorate degree in political science and the younger driver also had a daughter who was just 3 years old. I got to practice a lot Russian all the way to a rest area near Riga.

As they wished me luck, they told me I was about 20km away from the center of Riga, a distance I thought I’d be able to handle without any problems. Once in Latvia, I realized a lot of people spoke Russian or were probably ethnically Russian. For instance, at the rest area, a bunch of Russian boys were hanging out talking… I honestly have no idea why they were hanging out at a gas station but I didn’t feel like asking them since the sun was about to set and I still had to get to Riga. I waited no more than 2 minutes when a car stopped. A young veterinarian was going straight to Riga! She also spoke perfect English. We immediately “clicked” so to speak and she said I was more than welcomed to stay at her apartment for a few nights. Riga was wonderful thanks to her. We went out for drinks, walked around town, had some heart-to-heart talks, ate traditional Latvian food… it was simply amazing, not to mention her lavish apartment (my apartment in France seemed like a crap shack compared to her place). I even stayed a day at her parents’ place by the sea since they were away on vacation. Ieva and I were both sad that I had to leave Riga, but I’m sure we can keep in touch; at least, I hope so!

I hitchhiked out of Riga first with a Lithuanian businessman who spoke perfect English. Actually, he was one of the most knowledgeable and interesting drivers I’ve ever met. I learned a lot from him, about Lithuania, Latvia, the languages, and history… even some more scientific things that I’m rather weak in. Since my driver was going to Kaunas and I was planning on going to Vilnius, I had to get off at a rest area in Panevezys. From there I got a ride with a Lithuanian engineer who also spoke English. I suppose these series of rides and drivers were my luckiest moments of my trip in terms of finding English-speaking drivers.  Once in Vilnius, I slept at the airport at night and explored the city during the day. It was a beautiful city that seemed almost cozy at times.

Hitchhiking out of Vilnius was also a cinch. I easily found a ride with a bunch of Lithuanians, but this time, none of them spoke English and I had to revert to Russian. Once near the Lithuanian-Polish border, I hitchhiked with an old Polish truck driver into Poland. What I didn’t realize at the time was that this ride would basically foreshadow the rest (or most) of my hitchhiking experience in Poland. I only hitchhiked in Poland with my Polish friend Tomasz. Obviously, with him being Polish, language barriers were never an issue. Without him, hitchhiking alone… well… that was a completely different experience.

In a nutshell, hitchhiking in the Baltic States = super easy. Hitchhiking in central Europe = super easy. Hitchhiking in Poland = super easy but extremely frustrating. Waiting was not a problem in Poland. The problem was language. In the Baltic States, all my drivers spoke either English or Russian and either or very well. In Poland, most of my drivers knew no English and even if they understood some Russian, they spoke very little. Thus a series of mishaps began. I hitchhiked to some small town about 100km north of Warszawa with the old Polish truck driver. He didn’t talk much and my attempts to converse with him were in vain since my Polish was almost completely forgotten and my Russian was not well-understood by my driver. English would be even less comprehensible so I didn’t even try after he told me he didn’t speak English.

Oh Polish roads… the best place to hitchhike on Polish roads is from the bus stops when there are no rest areas. “Real” highways are not very common. I got picked up by another Polish truck driver who spoke a little more Russian than the last, but he asked me some strange questions and I felt quite uncomfortable. I managed to get off the truck at the first opportunity. The next driver was nice but communication was impossible. So impossible that he wrote down the number of kilometers he was going to drive me. I realized I was heading toward Warszawa and I figured it might be easier to find drivers from bigger cities… maybe drivers who spoke English. Then I had one of those rare bad experiences with my driver. Luckily nothing happened and I was able to defend myself (kickboxing and years of athletics do help!). I had to mentally prep myself for a few minutes and prepared my sign again. Then I hitchhiked with a very old man who took me just another village over. Waiting time was short but the distance covered was also progressing in sporadic, short bursts in Poland.

Then luck came back to me. A Belgian driver picked me up and with him I spoke in French! Ah French, finally communication was possible! He took me to Warszawa, though not to the center since he was going to head west and I was heading southeast towards Ukraine. In Warszawa I hitchhiked with a single father who lost his wife very recently (he still wore his wedding band, how cute!) and was from Katowice!!! Tomasz’s hometown! It makes me think; maybe people from Silesia are the nicest Poles around? He was going to pick up his two daughters from his mother-in-law’s place in Terespol, a very small Polish town bordering Belarus. He spoke and understood some Russian and after having heard a lot of Polish throughout the day, I managed to eek out some phrases and expressions in Polish in combination with my Russian.

Seriously, if I fail at life, I’ll move to Poland and become a comedian. My Polish made him laugh and my attempt at recounting some of my stories (camping, sleeping at bus stations, getting kicked out of the airport, etc.) were apparently highly entertaining. To him, I was one of the strangest and funniest people he’d ever met; to me, he was one of the nicest people I’d ever met. Despite the language barrier, he could clearly see that my attempt to entertain and my apparent lack of sleep had tired me out and so, he told me to sleep and I was extremely grateful I could relax for a while. Once I woke up, we were perhaps 50km from Terespol and it was nearly midnight. He told me I could stay for a day or two in Terespol if I wanted, to rest, before going to Ukraine.

I suppose he explained the situation to his mother-in-law and I was given a warm blanket and a pillow and spent a very rejuvenating and comfortable night in their living room. I spent a day there and met his two daughters, aged 8 and 3, so they spoke absolutely no English nor Russian, so it was quite amusing trying to communicate with them. They had giggle fits every time I tried saying something in Polish. I then tried to go to Ukraine… a very unsuccessful attempt. After much frustration, I decided to call it quits and head back to France. Being in southern Poland, I decided I’d take a break in Bratislava where Pavol lives, so as to take a day’s break before going to France. Going from southeastern Poland to France seemed impossible to do in one day while the sun was still up. I had one more negative encounter hitchhiking in Poland, this time with a Lithuanian truck driver, but again, nothing major, and I was extremely relieved to be out of Poland and in Slovakia, where, for some reason, more people spoke Russian or German than in Poland.

I hitchhiked into Slovakia with a Slovak truck driver, communicating in a mixture of German and Russian, but no major communication problems existed. He took me all the way to Bratislava. I was able to get in touch with Pavol and stayed a night at his place then headed out the next morning towards France. Knowing ahead of time that hitchhiking through Austria is slow, I decided to go by way of the Czech Republic. It was a breeze to go through this way. From Bratislava to Brno, I got a ride within 2 minutes with a Czech businessman who spoke English. Then from Brno to just around Prague, the 2nd car that passed by me stopped, which happened to be a Czech truck driver who spoke a little bit of German and Russian. Then from a rest area near Prague, the 3rd car that passed by me stopped. I was hesitant since it was a Polish license plate, and yes, he was Polish and language was an issue, but no matter, he sped me all the way to Germany in about an hour.

Once in Germany, I could resort to German or English (mainly German since I want to become fluent by the end of the year) and I waited no more than 3 minutes on average (it was raining) for cars to stop and the last driver that picked me up was a Swiss diplomat who went out of his way to drop me off about 1 km from Strasbourg before heading south to Bern. My vacation ended smoothly and despite a couple mishaps along the way, I don’t regret anything and it was truly one hell of a trip.

My few days back in Strasbourg were spent mainly cleaning, packing, meeting old friends, and taking care of any other minor details in preparation for my departure. I hitchhike to Paris from Strasbourg and spent my last day in the first European city I fell in love with before boarding the plane back home. I managed to smuggle some unpasteurized fresh cheeses from France and surprisingly border control said nothing. The only thing the border control officer said to me as he was taking my fingerprints and flipping through my passport was, "So, Miss Kim, you seem to travel a lot. Are you planning on using up all your visa pages before your passport expires?" His comment made me grin and I answered, "If at all possible, why not? Traveling is a passion of mine." He grinned back and I passed through to hand in my customs declaration where the officer, luckily, did not smell my Camembert and brie.

Out of the airport with my luggage, I spotted my mother right away, a small blond woman leaning eagerly over the railing with eyes narrowed as she seemed to scan the faces of every female traveler with a backpack. "Mom!" Recognizing my voice, she ducked under the railings to hug me, tears in her eyes. I was quite shocked to see how happy she was to see me. Usually she was not so emotional on the phone... So now I'm back in the States. I'll be leaving for another adventure soon, so, until then, my life is going to be rather... boring =(

June 30, 2010

Checkpoint Past the Halfway Marker


For some reason, I got all reminiscent and decided to write in my journal and read some old entries before heading off to Liechtenstein. As each year goes by, ever since my childhood, I've made a handful of "New Years Resolutions" that I almost never end up fulfilling. I actually did follow through with one resolution I made, which was in 2009 (obtain level C2 in French). Now it's already the end of June and I took a look back at my journal entry of January 1, 2010. For the new year, my resolutions were as follows: 


1. Finish more things on my list
2. Do more good deeds
3. Become fluent in German (B2, preferably C1)
4. Spend more time with family
5. Spend more time with friends
6. Read more books
7. Enjoy life more
8. Get in better shape to do 99 push-ups in a row
9. Make a new stranger smile every day

How am I progressing so far? Pretty pathetically, I think. I could do better, for sure. I finished a lackluster 6 new things on my list of things to do before I die in the last 6 months and only visited 4 (but that is soon to change) new countries. I don't think I did many good deeds this year... I worked, I studied, I learned languages... I really did not have much free time. The only charitable, selfless acts I've done was giving food to people who had signs that read "J'ai faim" on the streets. Becoming fluent in German... well, I'll know when I take an exam in December, I suppose. Spending time with family and friends? I tried calling more often and I will go home in August and I'll make sure to spend a lot of time with them! I did read more this year, though, though pretty insignificant in terms of number (only around 23 books so far). Have I enjoyed life more than I did last year? Hm... hard to say since the year is not yet over, but I do love life... la vita è bella!!! The push-ups are coming along, but I can't seem to break 51... and I have been very successful with #9. We'll see if I manage to fulfill any of the above resolutions by December 31, 2010. 

Sorry this is such a nonsense entry, I just wanted to post an update before leaving. I'll make sure to eat Swiss cheese while hitchhiking through Switzerland this time!!!

Today's Random Picture:

June 25, 2010

Soccer, Summer, Suprises


So I have to say there were more than a couple surprises at the 2010 World Cup games in South Africa. My speculations proved mostly wrong in terms choosing the teams for the Round of 16.
Group A: Uruguay France (Winner), Mexico Uruguay (Runner-up)
Group B: Argentina (Winner), Republic of Korea (Runner-up) 
Group C: United States of America England (Winner), England United States of America (Runner-up) 
Group D:  Germany (Winner), Ghana Serbia (Runner-up) 
Group E: Netherlands (Winner), Japan Denmark (Runner-up)
Group F: Paraguay Italy (Winner), Slovakia Paraguay (Runner-up) 
Group G: Brazil (Winner), Portugal  (Runner-up) 
Group H: Spain (Winner), Chile (Runner-up) 
So my speculations only went through for Group B, G, and H... and I was correct for a handful of other teams or with an inverse of finishing order (U.S. finishing ahead of England in Group C). This makes for quite a different set for the Round of 16, which in turn changes speculations for the quarter-, semi-, and final games: 

Round of 16 Predictions:
URUGUAY - KOREA REPUBLIC
USA - GHANA
NETHERLANDS - SLOVAKIA
BRAZIL - CHILE
ARGENTINA - MEXICO
GERMANY - ENGLAND
PARAGUAY - JAPAN
SPAIN - PORTUGAL

Quarterfinals:
URUGUAY - USA
NETHERLANDS - BRAZIL
ARGENTINA - GERMANY

PARAGUAY - SPAIN 

Semifinals: 
USA  - BRAZIL
GERMANY - SPAIN

Finals:
Third Place Game: USA - GERMANY
World Cup Game: BRAZIL - SPAIN

It's now the start of summer vacation for me. No more school, no more work, no more exams... I'm just planning on hitchhiking to the micro states next week before heading to Scandinavia for my birthday. I'm a little sad that I might have to celebrate the 4th of July all alone in a foreign country where people don't speak my language. 

Today's Random Picture:  
Hypothetical situation, kids fighting off kid zombies?


June 11, 2010

FIFA 2010 World Cup Games


Four years later, the World Cup is taking place for the first time on the African continent, with a series of month-long soccer games in South Africa. I thought I'd have a go at predicting the outcomes, just for fun. 

So the group arrangements this year are: 
Group A: France (Winner), Uruguay (Runner-up)
Group B: Argentina (Winner), Republic of Korea (Runner-up) 
Group C:  England (Winner), United States of America (Runner-up) 
Group D:  Germany (Winner), Serbia (Runner-up) 
Group E: Netherlands (Winner), Denmark (Runner-up)
Group F: Italy (Winner), Paraguay (Runner-up) 
Group G: Brazil (Winner), Portugal  (Runner-up) 
Group H: Spain (Winner), Chile (Runner-up) 

Round of 16 Predictions:
FRANCE - KOREA REPUBLIC
ENGLAND - SERBIA
NETHERLANDS - PARAGUAY
BRAZIL - CHILE
ARGENTINA - URUGUAY
GERMANY - UNITED STATES
ITALY - DENMARK
SPAIN - PORTUGAL 

Quarterfinals:
FRANCE - ENGLAND
NETHERLANDS - BRAZIL
ARGENTINA - GERMANY

ITALY - SPAIN 

Semifinals: 
ENGLAND  - BRAZIL
GERMANY - SPAIN

Finals:
Third Place Game: ENGLAND - GERMANY
World Cup Game: BRAZIL - SPAIN 

I could be wrong, of course, since one thing that goes wrong in a game can change the outcomes dramatically, so these are just rough estimations. I'll definitely be watching the games with lots of anticipation and enthusiasm =). 

Today's Random  Picture: 

June 06, 2010

May 31, 2010

Unplanned Trip to Portugal

As many of you already know, I went to Portugal! Why the sudden trip to Portugal? Well... I figured I'd have to visit one time or another and I thought it would be better to travel to Portugal now since it's "closer" in my mind than places like Norway or Finland. I realize now, after having hitchhiked there (total hitchhiking time took about 29 hours, but that included a detour to Andorra), it's actually not *that* much closer than Norway or Finland. Too late to realize that now, but still, I'm not regretting my decision. The weather there was beautiful almost every day; sun shining, clear blue skies, and a comfortable heat in the lower 80Fs (upper 20s). Another reason for coming to Portugal: I suddenly got a place to stay, a week of lectures I could delay and put off for June, and I really needed a tan!

Rainy, gray, and cloudy Strasbourg turned me into a pale zombie. In the mornings, I scared myself sometimes, actually. I mean, I really don't like the combination of features I received from my parents. In the winter, when I don't tan, I can become extremely pale. That can be "OK" in itself sometimes, but pale skin combined with dark hair and blue eyes... it looks scary in the morning, trust me. So, as my sister mentioned when I talked to her on the phone, I needed a tan, fast. While this was happening, my ex-boyfriend and I have recently been trying to be friends. We did sort of enjoy each others' company and I like to keep in touch with people and so, in the midst of our conversation, I mentioned that I was planning to hitchhike to Portugal. He enthusiastically insisted that it was a great idea since I could have a free place to stay there. His best friend (whose wedding I'd attended) lives in Lisbon with his Bulgarian wife. They would be vacationing in Malta for the next week or so and they'd be able to lend me out the apartment if I could get there before Sunday.

Thus, armed with my trusty thumb, a cardboard box, and a permanent marker, I hitchhiked southwest from Strasbourg. I spent a night at a friend's place in Toulouse and the next morning, bright and early, I hitchhiked to Andorra to add to my collection of countries visited. After Andorra, I was in Spain. Spain took a lot longer to hitchhike across than Germany. Still, I was at the door of Alexandra and Ben before nightfall.

I took day trips from Lisbon to places in southern Portugal throughout the week, most notably:

Salema

Lagos

... and Faro

Of course, my base was Lisbon

After my stay in Portugal, my ex-roommate Victor, who's back in Madrid, invited me over to lunch to meet a celebrity obsession of mine, Spanish goalie Iker Casillas! I'm still waiting for pictures from Victor since I dropped my camera while taking a picture in Madrid and it cracked open... I break everything... And the camera was relatively new!!! I only bought it last year, so I was pretty sad about it breaking. In any case, after the fateful encounter (it was actually anticlimactic to meet Casillas since I had extremely high expectations), I spent a night at Victor's place in Madrid. I hitchhiked to Toulouse again and spent another night there on my French friend's floor before heading back to Strasbourg early the next morning. 

Now I've been back here in Strasbourg and extremely bored. I want to go travel again!!! 

Today's Random Picture: 

May 12, 2010

Quiche Basics

Today, I made a quiche with roasted turkey, chèvre cheese, tomatoes, and parsley. (Total Approximate Cost for 8 reasonable or 4 large servings: 4.56€!)
It's a relatively low-labor, fast, refrigerator-friendly, and easy French dish made with a few basic ingredients and uses up any leftovers you may have. If you are able to buy a store-bought pie crust with no MSG and trans fats, it can also be made with a store-bought pie crust. Here is a healthier version of a flaky, whole wheat, "no-butter" quiche crust: 
Crust
Ingredients (Total Approximate Price: (~0.57€)
2 c. (4dl) whole wheat pastry flour (~0.25€)
1 tsp. salt (~0.01
€)
2 tsp. sugar (~0.01€)
3/4 c. (1dl and 3 tbsp) canola oil (~0.15€)
4 tbsp. milk (~0.15€)

Directions
Mix flour with salt and sugar in a large bowl. 
Mix oil and milk with a separate bowl then add to the flour mixture. 
Stir the dough with a fork until it starts to form large clumps. 
Press the dough into a ball then flatten it to form a 5-6 inch (12.7-15.24cm) "pancake". 
Roll out the dough between sheets of plastic or wax/parchment paper. 
Peel off the top sheet and flip the dough into a 9-inch pie pan or tart pan. 
Remove the other sheet and press the dough into the pan. Trim if necessary.


To "blind bake" quiche crust, "dock" the dough (by poking it with a fork several time to let off steam as it bakes) then put parchment or foil on top of dough. Fill the parchment/foil with dried beans. Bake in a 350F (176C) oven for 8-9 minutes. Remove the beans and parchment/foil then return to oven to brown for 3-5 minutes. Add quiche filling (see below) then follow directions for baking the quiche.
____________________________________

Quiche
Ingredients (Total Approximate Cost: (~0.99€)
1/2 cup (1dl) heavy cream (~0.40€)
1/2 cup (1dl) milk (~0.30€)
2 eggs (~0.25€)
1/4 tsp kosher or coarse sea salt (adjust depending on your personal taste and your filling combination) (~0.01€)
Freshly grated nutmeg (~0.03€)

Directions
In a large glass or stainless steel bowl, beat eggs along with the cream and milk. 
Once thoroughly combined, add the salt and nutmeg. 
Whisk to combine.
Preheat your oven to 350F (176C). 
Evenly distribute the quiche fillings in the crust (see below for filling options). 
DO NOT overfill the crust with the fillings since the eggs will expand and overflow as the quiche bakes. 
DO NOT pour too much of the liquid into the crust. 
Bake the quiche for 40-45 minutes until set like JELL-O. 
Let cool for 15-20 minutes before cutting into the quiche to make sure it is set.
 
Tried and True Quiche Filling Options (Total Approximate Cost: ~1.50€ - 3€): 
• Sauteed onions, bacon (or "lardons" if you live in France), and Parmesan/Comté/Swiss cheese (any hard cheese will do) (~1.50€)
• Smoked salmon, parsley (or cooked spinach), and blanched or canned white asparagus (~3€)
• Roasted turkey, chèvre cheese, parsley, and tomatoes (~3€)
• Canned artichoke hearts, cooked or thawed frozen spinach (make sure it's dried!!!), and Parmesan cheese (~3€)
• Gruyere cheese, sauteed leeks, and bacon (~3€)
• Cooked spinach, sharp cheddar cheese, and cooked ham cut into cubes (~3€)
• Thawed frozen spinach (dried thoroughly!!!) and Swiss cheese (~2€)
(Be creative and try your own combinations as well! Just make sure not to use non-crumbly, soft cheese like mozzarella... otherwise your quiche will be extremely gooey and cheesy, unless, of course, you're into that stuff.)